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Wintertime dangers
Wintertime Dangers For Pets
Wintertime brings a whole new set of common dangers for pets. Mouse and rat bait ingestion is perhaps the most frequent cold season preventable problem. If you use these products, make sure that they are placed inside locked cabinets or at least high up, where rodents can find them but your pets cannot. Better yet: use the traps that will only catch rodents and not poison your pet. Antifreeze toxicity is another preventable condition that, unfortunately, has a very small treatment window but devastating consequences. If you pet ingests antifreeze, treatment must start within 6 hours in order to have a chance at success. A pet-friendly antifreeze is available at the local auto-parts store. It is my with propylene glycol so it is not toxic to pets. Ingestion of foods not intended for pets is also a common problem during the holiday season. Chocolate, grapes, red meat, and bones all present treatment challenges should your pet consume any of these. Finally, make sure that your pet has a warm place to go and has fresh water access during the winter. Following these common sense recommendations will help you and your pet survive the winter without exposing them to potentially tragic results of preventable scenarios.
Concerns About Summer
Concerns About Summer: Protecting Your Pets in Oklahoma
As summertime approaches in Oklahoma, it’s important to be aware of several key concerns about summer that can affect your pets. The warm weather brings an increase in fleas, ticks, and mosquitoes, which are common vectors of disease for pets. To keep your pets safe, it’s essential to take preventive measures early on.
Fleas, Ticks, and Mosquitoes
One of the major concerns about summer is the increased presence of fleas, ticks, and mosquitoes. These pests can transmit diseases like heartworm, Lyme disease, and other serious conditions. Fortunately, there are now convenient ways to protect your pets, such as a monthly pill that combines heartworm preventive and flea protection. Trifexis is one such drug that also protects against three types of intestinal parasites, making it a comprehensive option for your pet’s health. If ticks are a specific concern, consider using a topical tick control or a Preventic collar in addition to managing your pet’s environment to reduce tick exposure.
Heat Stroke and Overheating Risks
Another significant concern about summer is the risk of overheating and heat stroke, especially in short-nosed breeds like Pugs, English Bulldogs, Boston Terriers, and similar types. These breeds have difficulty breathing in hot weather, which can quickly lead to dangerous overheating. They should never be left outside during hot summer days, as it can be fatal. Always provide a cool, shaded area and plenty of water, and consider keeping them indoors during the hottest parts of the day.
Increased Risk of Accidents
During the summer, there is also an uptick in “hit by car” cases and dog bite incidents. Pets are more likely to escape from their yards or encounter unfamiliar dogs when the weather is nice, so it’s crucial to ensure your fence is in good repair and your gates have secure locks. This is another critical concern about summer that pet owners should be mindful of to keep their pets safe.
Parvovirus in Puppies
One of the most serious concerns about summer, particularly in spring and early summer, is the prevalence of parvovirus. Parvovirus can survive in the soil for years and becomes more of a threat after rain, as the virus can be washed into your yard even if you’ve never had a dog with parvo before. Puppies are especially vulnerable to parvovirus, which is why a proper vaccination schedule is so important. Puppies should be vaccinated against parvo starting at 7-8 weeks of age, with additional vaccines at 10-11 weeks, 13-14 weeks, and a final shot at 16-17 weeks. Relying on just one vaccination at eight weeks is not enough to fully protect your puppy from this potentially fatal disease.
General Tips for a Safe Summer
To further address concerns about summer, consider these additional tips to keep your pets safe:
- Always keep fresh water available for your pets, especially during hot weather.
- Avoid walking your pets during the hottest part of the day; early morning or late evening walks are safer.
- Watch for signs of overheating, such as excessive panting, drooling, or lethargy, and seek immediate veterinary care if your pet shows these symptoms.
By being proactive and aware of these common concerns about summer, you can ensure your pets stay safe, healthy, and happy throughout the season. Taking preventive measures against pests, protecting against heat stroke, and maintaining a safe environment will help you and your pets enjoy a worry-free summer.
Dr. S.
